A Beginner’s Guide to Virtual Tabletops (VTTs)
An image of FoundryVTT in action

A Beginner’s Guide to Virtual Tabletops (VTTs)

So, what are virtual tabletops and why are they popular?

Introduction to Virtual Tabletops (VTTs)

In the realm of tabletop roleplaying games (TTRPGs), Virtual Tabletops (VTTs) have emerged as transformative tools that bring the traditional tabletop experience into the digital age. These platforms offer a variety of features that enhance and streamline the gaming experience.

So, What is a Virtual Tabletop?

A Virtual Tabletop is an online platform that simulates the experience of playing TTRPGs in a physical setting, allowing players and Dungeon Masters (DMs) / Game Masters (GMs) to connect and play remotely. It provides digital tools to manage game sessions, often including many of the following features: maps, character sheets, dice rollers, and communication channels. The primary goal of VTTs is to facilitate remote gameplay, making it possible for players from different physical locations to participate in the same game.

Key Features of a VTT

  1. Digital Maps and Tokens: VTTs allow GMs to create and share detailed maps with players. These maps can include tokens representing characters and enemies, which can be moved around to simulate in-game actions and combat.
  2. Automated Dice Rolling: Integrated dice rollers help streamline gameplay by automatically calculating results based on game mechanics, reducing the need for manual math and speeding up the game.
  3. Character Sheets and Campaign Management: Players can maintain digital character sheets that are easily accessible and updatable. GMs can manage campaign details, track player progress, and store game-related information.
  4. Communication Tools: Built-in chat functions, voice, and video capabilities facilitate communication between players, ensuring that everyone can stay connected and engaged.
  5. Multimedia Integration: VTTs often support the integration of music, sound effects, and visual aids, enhancing the immersive experience of the game.

Several VTT platforms have gained popularity for their robust features and user-friendly interfaces. Some of the most well-known VTTs include:

  • D&D Beyond MAPS: The official Dungeons and Dragons 5th edition (D&D 5e) VTT and fully integrated with Dungeons & Dragons on D&D BEYOND.
  • Foundry VTT: Appreciated for its extensive customization options and active community of developers.
  • Roll20: Known for its extensive library of user-created content and ease of use.
  • Fantasy Grounds: Offers deep integration with a variety of game systems and automated features.
  • Owlbear Rodeo: A web app made to run tabletop encounters without the complicated setup process needed for other VTTs. Loved by many for its "get in and get playing quickly" philosophy.

What Is Driving the Popularity of VTTs?

The surge in popularity tabletop roleplaying games in the digital age has been marked by a significant increase in accessibility and people looking for meaningful social connections. The resurgence of TTRPGs in the digital age is a testament to the adaptability and enduring appeal of these games. By leveraging digital tools, streaming platforms, and online communities, TTRPGs have reached new heights of popularity and accessibility, ensuring their place in contemporary gaming culture.

Digital Platforms and Tools

The advent of Virtual Tabletops (VTTs) like D&D Beyond MAPS, Foundry VTT, Roll20, Fantasy Grounds, and Owlbear Rodeo, just to name a few(again), has revolutionized how TTRPGs are played. These platforms offer digital maps, automated dice rollers, character sheets, and communication functions, making it easier for players to connect and play regardless of their physical locations. Community tools platforms, like Roll 4 Gravity, are making it easier and safer for players and Game Masters to form groups remotely world over, and then leverage VTTs for playing.

Streaming and Online Communities

Streaming platforms such as Twitch and YouTube have played a crucial role in the resurgence of TTRPGs. Popular shows like "Critical Role", "The Adventure Zone", and "Dimension 20" have brought TTRPGs into the mainstream, attracting new audiences and inspiring a new generation of players and Dungeon Masters (DMs). Online communities on Reddit, Discord, and other forums provide spaces for players to share experiences, resources, and find games.

The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic and Social Isolation

The COVID-19 pandemic significantly accelerated the adoption of digital tools for TTRPGs. With lockdowns and social distancing measures in place, many players turned to digital play tools and online platforms to continue their gaming sessions. This shift not only maintained the existing player base but also introduced many newcomers to the hobby.

Increased Accessibility

The digital age has made TTRPGs more accessible than ever before. Digital rulebooks, character creation tools, and online resources lower the barrier to entry for new players. Additionally, diverse and inclusive communities have emerged, welcoming players from all backgrounds.

Innovative Game Designs

Modern game designers have embraced digital tools to create new and innovative TTRPG systems. Crowdfunding platforms like Kickstarter and BackerKit have enabled creators to fund and distribute unique games that might not have been possible in a purely physical format. This has led to a broader variety of games and playstyles, catering to different interests, preferences, and needs.

Choosing the Right VTT

VTTs were not all created equally. The best VTT for you will be the one which best suits your needs. Here are some key considerations:

Game System Compatibility

Ensure the VTT supports the TTRPG system you plan to play. Popular systems like Dungeons & Dragons, Pathfinder, and Call of Cthulhu are supported by the major VTTs. More niche TTRPG systems like The One Ring, Shadowdark, and Pendgragon may only be supported on a particular virtual tabletop, like Foundry VTT.

Budget

VTTs range from free to subscription-based models. Consider your budget and the features you require. Free platforms often offer basic functionalities, while paid versions unlock advanced tools and resources.

Preferred Features

Identify the features most important to you and your group. Some VTTs excel in map creation and dynamic lighting (e.g., Foundry VTT), while others offer extensive libraries of pre-made content (e.g., Roll20).

Overview of Free vs. Paid Options

Free VTTs: Platforms like Roll20 offer free tiers with essential features. These are great for beginners and casual players.

Paid VTTs: Subscriptions or one-time purchases for platforms like Fantasy Grounds and Foundry VTT provide enhanced capabilities, such as automated gameplay mechanics, high-quality assets, and more storage space

In Conclusion

We hope this short and sweet guide to tabletop roleplaying game virtual tabletops has been helpful in understanding what are VTTs, why they are popular, and how to evaluate which might be good for you.

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